Psoas abscess - UpToDate
WEBOct 25, 2022 · Psoas (or iliopsoas) abscess is a collection of pus in the iliopsoas muscle compartment [1]. It may arise via contiguous spread from adjacent structures or by the hematogenous route from a distant site.
Functional assessment of the iliopsoas muscle - UpToDate
WEBFunctional assessment of the iliopsoas muscle Iliopsoas function can be tested grossly by having the patient flex their hip against resistance. Courtesy of Jon Patricios, MBBCh, MMedSci, FACSM, FFSEM (UK).
Musculoskeletal examination of the hip and groin - UpToDate
WEBJul 25, 2023 · Effective evaluation of the hip and groin depends upon an understanding of local anatomy and function and the proper performance of a focused physical examination. The clinical anatomy and examination of the hip and groin are reviewed here.
RELATED TOPICS - UpToDate
WEBMay 15, 2024 · A bursa is a lubricated, fluid-filled sac or pouch adjacent to or in between soft tissues. The purpose of the bursa is to reduce friction between nearby structures, such as bones, joints, tendons, and skin.
Patient education: Bursitis (Beyond the Basics) - UpToDate
WEBApr 4, 2024 · In most cases of bursitis, a complete medical history and physical examination is usually all that is needed to make the diagnosis. However, your health care provider may order tests to rule out other conditions. These may include: Blood tests – These may be done to look for an infection.
Musculoskeletal ultrasound of the hip - UpToDate
WEBSep 13, 2022 · Diagnosis of hip region disorders can prove challenging based on history and physical examination alone. Ultrasound has proven to be a useful clinical tool, especially when patient complaints are dynamic in nature (ie, snapping hip), as static imaging may be unrevealing.
Spontaneous retroperitoneal hematoma and rectus sheath …
WEBMay 15, 2024 · Spontaneous retroperitoneal hematoma (SRH) is defined as bleeding into the retroperitoneal space without trauma or iatrogenic manipulation [1]. Rectus sheath hematoma (RSH) results from accumulation of blood within the rectus sheath.
Lumbosacral plexus syndromes - UpToDate
WEBJul 22, 2024 · A thorough understanding of the anatomy of the lumbosacral plexus, the most common causes of LSP, and the most currently accepted diagnostic approaches is needed to manage these conditions effectively. Other neuropathies affecting the lower limbs are reviewed separately.
Greater trochanteric pain syndrome (formerly trochanteric bursitis)
WEBJan 9, 2024 · Greater trochanteric pain syndrome (GTPS) is one of the most common causes of lateral hip pain in adults. In most instances, GTPS is due to a gluteus medius or gluteus minimus tendinopathy, with variable involvement of the regional bursae.
Acute appendicitis in adults: Clinical manifestations and
WEBMar 6, 2024 · The clinical manifestations and differential diagnosis of appendicitis in adults will be reviewed here. The diagnostic evaluation and management of appendicitis in adults and appendicitis in pregnancy and children are discussed separately.