What is tonsil cancer - Cancer Research UK
Cancer of the tonsil is a type of head and neck cancer. Cancer is when abnormal cells start to divide and grow in an uncontrolled way. Symptoms often include a painless neck lump and a sore throat. The main risk factors for tonsil cancer are smoking, drinking alcohol and infection with the human papilloma virus (HPV).
Tonsil cancer - Cancer Research UK
Nurse helpline 0808 800 4040. Questions about cancer? Call freephone 9 to 5 Monday to Friday or email us. Tonsil cancer is a type of head and neck cancer. Symptoms often include a painless neck lump and a sore throat. The main treatments are surgery, radiotherapy and chemotherapy.
Symptoms of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL)
This can happen if their liver or spleen are swollen. Swollen testicles . Boys might have testicular swelling. This is because the leukaemia cells can collect there. This is usually painless. Symptoms if the leukaemia has spread to the fluid around the brain or spinal cord (CNS) The brain and spinal cord make up the central nervous system (CNS).
Treating tonsil cancer - Cancer Research UK
Treating tonsil cancer. The main treatments for tonsil cancer are surgery, radiotherapy and chemotherapy. You might have a combination of these or one treatment on its own. The tonsils are part of the oropharynx and treatment is similar to other cancers of the oropharynx.
Symptoms of acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) - Cancer …
A type of leukaemia called T cell ALL can cause swollen lymph nodes in the centre of your chest. It might also make a gland in your upper chest bigger. This is called the thymus gland. The swollen nodes or thymus gland may press on the windpipe, causing breathlessness and coughing. They can also press on the veins carrying blood from the head.
What is tongue cancer? - Cancer Research UK
Tongue cancer is a type of head and neck cancer. Cancer is when abnormal cells start to divide and grow in an uncontrolled way. Symptoms can include a spot or lump on your tongue that doesn't go away. The main risk factors are smoking, drinking a lot of alcohol and infection with the human papilloma virus (HPV).
What is Hodgkin lymphoma? - Cancer Research UK
Hodgkin lymphoma is a type of blood cancer that affects white blood cells called lymphocytes . It is also called a cancer of the lymphatic system. The lymphatic system is a system of thin tubes and lymph nodes that run throughout the body. Lymph nodes are bean shaped glands.
Side effects of radiotherapy for mouth and oropharyngeal cancer
Sep 4, 2024 · Your skin might go red or darker in the treatment area. You might also get slight redness or darkening on the other side of your body. This is where the radiotherapy beams leave the body. The red or darker areas can feel sore. Your radiographers will give you advice on washing the area and creams to soothe your skin.
Throat cancer - Cancer Research UK
Squamous cells are flat, skin like cells that cover the lining of the mouth, nose, larynx, thyroid, and throat. This type of cancer can spread to lymph nodes (also called lymph glands) in the neck. Sometimes, the first sign of cancer that a person notices is a swollen (enlarged) lymph node in the neck. Some of the most common head and neck ...
What is mouth and oropharyngeal cancer? - Cancer Research UK
Mouth and oropharyngeal cancer happens when abnormal cells in the mouth and oropharynx divide and grow uncontrollably. Most mouth and oropharyngeal cancers develop in squamous cells and are also called squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). Mouth cancer can start in different parts of the mouth, including the: lips. gums.